Complete Yocto mirror with license table for TQMa6UL (2038-compliance)
- 264 license table entries with exact download URLs (224/264 resolved) - Complete sources/ directory with all BitBake recipes - Build configuration: tqma6ul-multi-mba6ulx, spaetzle (musl) - Full traceability for Softwarefreigabeantrag - GCC 13.4.0, Linux 6.6.102, U-Boot 2023.04, musl 1.2.4 - License distribution: GPL-2.0 (24), MIT (23), GPL-2.0+ (18), BSD-3 (16)
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18
sources/poky/documentation/toaster-manual/index.rst
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
|
||||
.. SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-2.0-UK
|
||||
|
||||
===================
|
||||
Toaster User Manual
|
||||
===================
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
||||
.. toctree::
|
||||
:caption: Table of Contents
|
||||
:numbered:
|
||||
|
||||
intro
|
||||
start
|
||||
setup-and-use
|
||||
reference
|
||||
|
||||
.. include:: /boilerplate.rst
|
||||
102
sources/poky/documentation/toaster-manual/intro.rst
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
|
||||
.. SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-2.0-UK
|
||||
|
||||
************
|
||||
Introduction
|
||||
************
|
||||
|
||||
Toaster is a web interface to the Yocto Project's
|
||||
:term:`OpenEmbedded Build System`. The interface
|
||||
enables you to configure and run your builds. Information about builds
|
||||
is collected and stored in a database. You can use Toaster to configure
|
||||
and start builds on multiple remote build servers.
|
||||
|
||||
Toaster Features
|
||||
================
|
||||
|
||||
Toaster allows you to configure and run builds, and it provides
|
||||
extensive information about the build process.
|
||||
|
||||
- *Configure and Run Builds:* You can use the Toaster web interface to
|
||||
configure and start your builds. Builds started using the Toaster web
|
||||
interface are organized into projects. When you create a project, you
|
||||
are asked to select a release, or version of the build system you
|
||||
want to use for the project builds. As shipped, Toaster supports
|
||||
Yocto Project releases 1.8 and beyond. With the Toaster web
|
||||
interface, you can:
|
||||
|
||||
- Browse layers listed in the various
|
||||
:ref:`layer sources <toaster-manual/reference:layer source>`
|
||||
that are available in your project (e.g. the OpenEmbedded Layer Index at
|
||||
:oe_layerindex:`/`).
|
||||
|
||||
- Browse images, recipes, and machines provided by those layers.
|
||||
|
||||
- Import your own layers for building.
|
||||
|
||||
- Add and remove layers from your configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
- Set configuration variables.
|
||||
|
||||
- Select a target or multiple targets to build.
|
||||
|
||||
- Start your builds.
|
||||
|
||||
Toaster also allows you to configure and run your builds from the
|
||||
command line, and switch between the command line and the web
|
||||
interface at any time. Builds started from the command line appear
|
||||
within a special Toaster project called "Command line builds".
|
||||
|
||||
- *Information About the Build Process:* Toaster also records extensive
|
||||
information about your builds. Toaster collects data for builds you
|
||||
start from the web interface and from the command line as long as
|
||||
Toaster is running.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
|
||||
You must start Toaster before the build or it will not collect
|
||||
build data.
|
||||
|
||||
With Toaster you can:
|
||||
|
||||
- See what was built (recipes and packages) and what packages were
|
||||
installed into your final image.
|
||||
|
||||
- Browse the directory structure of your image.
|
||||
|
||||
- See the value of all variables in your build configuration, and
|
||||
which files set each value.
|
||||
|
||||
- Examine error, warning, and trace messages to aid in debugging.
|
||||
|
||||
- See information about the BitBake tasks executed and reused during
|
||||
your build, including those that used shared state.
|
||||
|
||||
- See dependency relationships between recipes, packages, and tasks.
|
||||
|
||||
- See performance information such as build time, task time, CPU
|
||||
usage, and disk I/O.
|
||||
|
||||
For an overview of Toaster, see this
|
||||
`introduction video <https://youtu.be/BlXdOYLgPxA>`__.
|
||||
|
||||
Installation Options
|
||||
====================
|
||||
|
||||
You can set Toaster up to run as a local instance or as a shared hosted
|
||||
service.
|
||||
|
||||
When Toaster is set up as a local instance, all the components reside on
|
||||
a single build host. Fundamentally, a local instance of Toaster is
|
||||
suited for a single user developing on a single build host.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: figures/simple-configuration.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:width: 70%
|
||||
|
||||
Toaster as a hosted service is suited for multiple users developing
|
||||
across several build hosts. When Toaster is set up as a hosted service,
|
||||
its components can be spread across several machines:
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: figures/hosted-service.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:width: 50%
|
||||
634
sources/poky/documentation/toaster-manual/reference.rst
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,634 @@
|
||||
.. SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-2.0-UK
|
||||
|
||||
**********************
|
||||
Concepts and Reference
|
||||
**********************
|
||||
|
||||
In order to configure and use Toaster, you should understand some
|
||||
concepts and have some basic command reference material available. This
|
||||
final chapter provides conceptual information on layer sources,
|
||||
releases, and JSON configuration files. Also provided is a quick look at
|
||||
some useful ``manage.py`` commands that are Toaster-specific.
|
||||
Information on ``manage.py`` commands is available across the Web and
|
||||
this manual by no means attempts to provide a command
|
||||
comprehensive reference.
|
||||
|
||||
Layer Source
|
||||
============
|
||||
|
||||
In general, a "layer source" is a source of information about existing
|
||||
layers. In particular, we are concerned with layers that you can use
|
||||
with the Yocto Project and Toaster. This chapter describes a particular
|
||||
type of layer source called a "layer index."
|
||||
|
||||
A layer index is a web application that contains information about a set
|
||||
of custom layers. A good example of an existing layer index is the
|
||||
OpenEmbedded Layer Index. A public instance of this layer index exists
|
||||
at :oe_layerindex:`/`. You can find the code for this
|
||||
layer index's web application at :yocto_git:`/layerindex-web/`.
|
||||
|
||||
When you tie a layer source into Toaster, it can query the layer source
|
||||
through a :wikipedia:`REST <Representational_state_transfer>`
|
||||
API, store the information about the layers in the Toaster database, and
|
||||
then show the information to users. Users are then able to view that
|
||||
information and build layers from Toaster itself without having to
|
||||
clone or edit the BitBake layers configuration file ``bblayers.conf``.
|
||||
|
||||
Tying a layer source into Toaster is convenient when you have many
|
||||
custom layers that need to be built on a regular basis by a community of
|
||||
developers. In fact, Toaster comes pre-configured with the OpenEmbedded
|
||||
Metadata Index.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
|
||||
You do not have to use a layer source to use Toaster. Tying into a
|
||||
layer source is optional.
|
||||
|
||||
Setting Up and Using a Layer Source
|
||||
-----------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
To use your own layer source, you need to set up the layer source and
|
||||
then tie it into Toaster. This section describes how to tie into a layer
|
||||
index in a manner similar to the way Toaster ties into the OpenEmbedded
|
||||
Metadata Index.
|
||||
|
||||
Understanding Your Layers
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
The obvious first step for using a layer index is to have several custom
|
||||
layers that developers build and access using the Yocto Project on a
|
||||
regular basis. This set of layers needs to exist and you need to be
|
||||
familiar with where they reside. You will need that information when you
|
||||
set up the code for the web application that "hooks" into your set of
|
||||
layers.
|
||||
|
||||
For general information on layers, see the
|
||||
":ref:`overview-manual/yp-intro:the yocto project layer model`"
|
||||
section in the Yocto Project Overview and Concepts Manual. For information on how
|
||||
to create layers, see the ":ref:`dev-manual/layers:understanding and creating layers`"
|
||||
section in the Yocto Project Development Tasks Manual.
|
||||
|
||||
Configuring Toaster to Hook Into Your Layer Index
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
If you want Toaster to use your layer index, you must host the web
|
||||
application in a server to which Toaster can connect. You also need to
|
||||
give Toaster the information about your layer index. In other words, you
|
||||
have to configure Toaster to use your layer index. This section
|
||||
describes two methods by which you can configure and use your layer
|
||||
index.
|
||||
|
||||
In the previous section, the code for the OpenEmbedded Metadata Index
|
||||
(i.e. :oe_layerindex:`/`) was referenced. You can use
|
||||
this code, which is at :yocto_git:`/layerindex-web/`, as a base to create
|
||||
your own layer index.
|
||||
|
||||
Use the Administration Interface
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
Access the administration interface through a browser by entering the
|
||||
URL of your Toaster instance and adding "``/admin``" to the end of the
|
||||
URL. As an example, if you are running Toaster locally, use the
|
||||
following URL::
|
||||
|
||||
http://127.0.0.1:8000/admin
|
||||
|
||||
The administration interface has a "Layer sources" section that includes
|
||||
an "Add layer source" button. Click that button and provide the required
|
||||
information. Make sure you select "layerindex" as the layer source type.
|
||||
|
||||
Use the Fixture Feature
|
||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||
|
||||
The Django fixture feature overrides the default layer server when you
|
||||
use it to specify a custom URL. To use the fixture feature, create (or
|
||||
edit) the file ``bitbake/lib/toaster.orm/fixtures/custom.xml``, and then
|
||||
set the following Toaster setting to your custom URL:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: xml
|
||||
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
|
||||
<django-objects version="1.0">
|
||||
<object model="orm.toastersetting" pk="100">
|
||||
<field name="name" type="CharField">CUSTOM_LAYERINDEX_SERVER</field>
|
||||
<field name="value" type="CharField">https://layers.my_organization.org/layerindex/branch/master/layers/</field>
|
||||
</object>
|
||||
<django-objects>
|
||||
|
||||
When you start Toaster for the first time, or
|
||||
if you delete the file ``toaster.sqlite`` and restart, the database will
|
||||
populate cleanly from this layer index server.
|
||||
|
||||
Once the information has been updated, verify the new layer information
|
||||
is available by using the Toaster web interface. To do that, visit the
|
||||
"All compatible layers" page inside a Toaster project. The layers from
|
||||
your layer source should be listed there.
|
||||
|
||||
If you change the information in your layer index server, refresh the
|
||||
Toaster database by running the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py lsupdates
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
If Toaster can reach the API URL, you should see a message telling you that
|
||||
Toaster is updating the layer source information.
|
||||
|
||||
Releases
|
||||
========
|
||||
|
||||
When you create a Toaster project using the web interface, you are asked
|
||||
to choose a "Release." In the context of Toaster, the term "Release"
|
||||
refers to a set of layers and a BitBake version the OpenEmbedded build
|
||||
system uses to build something. As shipped, Toaster is pre-configured
|
||||
with releases that correspond to Yocto Project release branches.
|
||||
However, you can modify, delete, and create new releases according to
|
||||
your needs. This section provides some background information on
|
||||
releases.
|
||||
|
||||
Pre-Configured Releases
|
||||
-----------------------
|
||||
|
||||
As shipped, Toaster is configured to use a specific set of releases. Of
|
||||
course, you can always configure Toaster to use any release. For
|
||||
example, you might want your project to build against a specific commit
|
||||
of any of the "out-of-the-box" releases. Or, you might want your project
|
||||
to build against different revisions of OpenEmbedded and BitBake.
|
||||
|
||||
As shipped, Toaster is configured to work with the following releases:
|
||||
|
||||
- *Yocto Project &DISTRO; "&DISTRO_NAME;" or OpenEmbedded "&DISTRO_NAME;":*
|
||||
This release causes your Toaster projects to build against the head
|
||||
of the &DISTRO_NAME_NO_CAP; branch at
|
||||
:yocto_git:`/poky/log/?h=&DISTRO_NAME_NO_CAP;` or
|
||||
:oe_git:`/openembedded-core/commit/?h=&DISTRO_NAME_NO_CAP;`.
|
||||
|
||||
- *Yocto Project "Master" or OpenEmbedded "Master":* This release
|
||||
causes your Toaster Projects to build against the head of the master
|
||||
branch, which is where active development takes place, at
|
||||
:yocto_git:`/poky/log/` or :oe_git:`/openembedded-core/log/`.
|
||||
|
||||
- *Local Yocto Project or Local OpenEmbedded:* This release causes your
|
||||
Toaster Projects to build against the head of the ``poky`` or
|
||||
``openembedded-core`` clone you have local to the machine running
|
||||
Toaster.
|
||||
|
||||
Configuring Toaster
|
||||
===================
|
||||
|
||||
In order to use Toaster, you must configure the database with the
|
||||
default content. The following subsections describe various aspects of
|
||||
Toaster configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
Configuring the Workflow
|
||||
------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
The ``bldcontrol/management/commands/checksettings.py`` file controls
|
||||
workflow configuration. Here is the process to
|
||||
initially populate this database.
|
||||
|
||||
#. The default project settings are set from
|
||||
``orm/fixtures/settings.xml``.
|
||||
|
||||
#. The default project distro and layers are added from
|
||||
``orm/fixtures/poky.xml`` if poky is installed. If poky is not
|
||||
installed, they are added from ``orm/fixtures/oe-core.xml``.
|
||||
|
||||
#. If the ``orm/fixtures/custom.xml`` file exists, then its values are
|
||||
added.
|
||||
|
||||
#. The layer index is then scanned and added to the database.
|
||||
|
||||
Once these steps complete, Toaster is set up and ready to use.
|
||||
|
||||
Customizing Pre-Set Data
|
||||
------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
The pre-set data for Toaster is easily customizable. You can create the
|
||||
``orm/fixtures/custom.xml`` file to customize the values that go into
|
||||
the database. Customization is additive, and can either extend or
|
||||
completely replace the existing values.
|
||||
|
||||
You use the ``orm/fixtures/custom.xml`` file to change the default
|
||||
project settings for the machine, distro, file images, and layers. When
|
||||
creating a new project, you can use the file to define the offered
|
||||
alternate project release selections. For example, you can add one or
|
||||
more additional selections that present custom layer sets or distros,
|
||||
and any other local or proprietary content.
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, you can completely disable the content from the
|
||||
``oe-core.xml`` and ``poky.xml`` files by defining the section shown
|
||||
below in the ``settings.xml`` file. For example, this option is
|
||||
particularly useful if your custom configuration defines fewer releases
|
||||
or layers than the default fixture files.
|
||||
|
||||
The following example sets "name" to "CUSTOM_XML_ONLY" and its value to
|
||||
"True".
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: xml
|
||||
|
||||
<object model="orm.toastersetting" pk="99">
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="name">CUSTOM_XML_ONLY</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="value">True</field>
|
||||
</object>
|
||||
|
||||
Understanding Fixture File Format
|
||||
---------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Here is an overview of the file format used by the
|
||||
``oe-core.xml``, ``poky.xml``, and ``custom.xml`` files.
|
||||
|
||||
The following subsections describe each of the sections in the fixture
|
||||
files, and outline an example section of the XML code. you can use to
|
||||
help understand this information and create a local ``custom.xml`` file.
|
||||
|
||||
Defining the Default Distro and Other Values
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
This section defines the default distro value for new projects. By
|
||||
default, it reserves the first Toaster Setting record "1". The following
|
||||
demonstrates how to set the project default value for
|
||||
:term:`DISTRO`:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: xml
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Set the project default value for DISTRO -->
|
||||
<object model="orm.toastersetting" pk="1">
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="name">DEFCONF_DISTRO</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="value">poky</field>
|
||||
</object>
|
||||
|
||||
You can override
|
||||
other default project values by adding additional Toaster Setting
|
||||
sections such as any of the settings coming from the ``settings.xml``
|
||||
file. Also, you can add custom values that are included in the BitBake
|
||||
environment. The "pk" values must be unique. By convention, values that
|
||||
set default project values have a "DEFCONF" prefix.
|
||||
|
||||
Defining BitBake Version
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
The following defines which version of BitBake is used for the following
|
||||
release selection:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: xml
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Bitbake versions which correspond to the metadata release -->
|
||||
<object model="orm.bitbakeversion" pk="1">
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="name">&DISTRO_NAME_NO_CAP;</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="giturl">git://git.yoctoproject.org/poky</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="branch">&DISTRO_NAME_NO_CAP;</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="dirpath">bitbake</field>
|
||||
</object>
|
||||
|
||||
Defining Release
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
The following defines the releases when you create a new project:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: xml
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Releases available -->
|
||||
<object model="orm.release" pk="1">
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="name">&DISTRO_NAME_NO_CAP;</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="description">Yocto Project &DISTRO; "&DISTRO_NAME;"</field>
|
||||
<field rel="ManyToOneRel" to="orm.bitbakeversion" name="bitbake_version">1</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="branch_name">&DISTRO_NAME_NO_CAP;</field>
|
||||
<field type="TextField" name="helptext">Toaster will run your builds using the tip of the <a href="https://git.yoctoproject.org/cgit/cgit.cgi/poky/log/?h=&DISTRO_NAME_NO_CAP;">Yocto Project &DISTRO_NAME; branch</a>.</field>
|
||||
</object>
|
||||
|
||||
The "pk" value must match the above respective BitBake version record.
|
||||
|
||||
Defining the Release Default Layer Names
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
The following defines the default layers for each release:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: xml
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Default project layers for each release -->
|
||||
<object model="orm.releasedefaultlayer" pk="1">
|
||||
<field rel="ManyToOneRel" to="orm.release" name="release">1</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="layer_name">openembedded-core</field>
|
||||
</object>
|
||||
|
||||
The 'pk' values in the example above should start at "1" and increment
|
||||
uniquely. You can use the same layer name in multiple releases.
|
||||
|
||||
Defining Layer Definitions
|
||||
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
||||
|
||||
Layer definitions are the most complex. The following defines each of
|
||||
the layers, and then defines the exact layer version of the layer used
|
||||
for each respective release. You must have one ``orm.layer`` entry for
|
||||
each layer. Then, with each entry you need a set of
|
||||
``orm.layer_version`` entries that connects the layer with each release
|
||||
that includes the layer. In general all releases include the layer.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: xml
|
||||
|
||||
<object model="orm.layer" pk="1">
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="name">openembedded-core</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="layer_index_url"></field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="vcs_url">git://git.yoctoproject.org/poky</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="vcs_web_url">https://git.yoctoproject.org/cgit/cgit.cgi/poky</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="vcs_web_tree_base_url">https://git.yoctoproject.org/cgit/cgit.cgi/poky/tree/%path%?h=%branch%</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="vcs_web_file_base_url">https://git.yoctoproject.org/cgit/cgit.cgi/poky/tree/%path%?h=%branch%</field>
|
||||
</object>
|
||||
<object model="orm.layer_version" pk="1">
|
||||
<field rel="ManyToOneRel" to="orm.layer" name="layer">1</field>
|
||||
<field type="IntegerField" name="layer_source">0</field>
|
||||
<field rel="ManyToOneRel" to="orm.release" name="release">1</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="branch">&DISTRO_NAME_NO_CAP;</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="dirpath">meta</field>
|
||||
</object> <object model="orm.layer_version" pk="2">
|
||||
<field rel="ManyToOneRel" to="orm.layer" name="layer">1</field>
|
||||
<field type="IntegerField" name="layer_source">0</field>
|
||||
<field rel="ManyToOneRel" to="orm.release" name="release">2</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="branch">HEAD</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="commit">HEAD</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="dirpath">meta</field>
|
||||
</object>
|
||||
<object model="orm.layer_version" pk="3">
|
||||
<field rel="ManyToOneRel" to="orm.layer" name="layer">1</field>
|
||||
<field type="IntegerField" name="layer_source">0</field>
|
||||
<field rel="ManyToOneRel" to="orm.release" name="release">3</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="branch">master</field>
|
||||
<field type="CharField" name="dirpath">meta</field>
|
||||
</object>
|
||||
|
||||
The layer "pk" values above must be unique, and typically start at "1". The
|
||||
layer version "pk" values must also be unique across all layers, and typically
|
||||
start at "1".
|
||||
|
||||
Remote Toaster Monitoring
|
||||
=========================
|
||||
|
||||
Toaster has an API that allows remote management applications to
|
||||
directly query the state of the Toaster server and its builds in a
|
||||
machine-to-machine manner. This API uses the
|
||||
:wikipedia:`REST <Representational_state_transfer>` interface and the
|
||||
transfer of JSON files. For example, you might monitor
|
||||
a build inside a container through well supported known HTTP ports in
|
||||
order to easily access a Toaster server inside the container. In this
|
||||
example, when you use this direct JSON API, you avoid having web page
|
||||
parsing against the display the user sees.
|
||||
|
||||
Checking Health
|
||||
---------------
|
||||
|
||||
Before you use remote Toaster monitoring, you should do a health check.
|
||||
To do this, ping the Toaster server using the following call to see if
|
||||
it is still alive::
|
||||
|
||||
http://host:port/health
|
||||
|
||||
Be sure to provide values for host and port. If the server is alive, you will
|
||||
get the response HTML:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: html
|
||||
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||||
<html lang="en">
|
||||
<head><title>Toaster Health</title></head>
|
||||
<body>Ok</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
Determining Status of Builds in Progress
|
||||
----------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Sometimes it is useful to determine the status of a build in progress.
|
||||
To get the status of pending builds, use the following call::
|
||||
|
||||
http://host:port/toastergui/api/building
|
||||
|
||||
Be sure to provide values for host and port. The output is a JSON file that
|
||||
itemizes all builds in progress. This file includes the time in seconds since
|
||||
each respective build started as well as the progress of the cloning, parsing,
|
||||
and task execution. Here is sample output for a build in progress:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: JSON
|
||||
|
||||
{"count": 1,
|
||||
"building": [
|
||||
{"machine": "beaglebone",
|
||||
"seconds": "463.869",
|
||||
"task": "927:2384",
|
||||
"distro": "poky",
|
||||
"clone": "1:1",
|
||||
"id": 2,
|
||||
"start": "2017-09-22T09:31:44.887Z",
|
||||
"name": "20170922093200",
|
||||
"parse": "818:818",
|
||||
"project": "my_rocko",
|
||||
"target": "core-image-minimal"
|
||||
}]
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
The JSON data for this query is returned in a
|
||||
single line. In the previous example the line has been artificially
|
||||
split for readability.
|
||||
|
||||
Checking Status of Builds Completed
|
||||
-----------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Once a build is completed, you get the status when you use the following
|
||||
call::
|
||||
|
||||
http://host:port/toastergui/api/builds
|
||||
|
||||
Be sure to provide values for host and port. The output is a JSON file that
|
||||
itemizes all complete builds, and includes build summary information. Here
|
||||
is sample output for a completed build:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: JSON
|
||||
|
||||
{"count": 1,
|
||||
"builds": [
|
||||
{"distro": "poky",
|
||||
"errors": 0,
|
||||
"machine": "beaglebone",
|
||||
"project": "my_rocko",
|
||||
"stop": "2017-09-22T09:26:36.017Z",
|
||||
"target": "quilt-native",
|
||||
"seconds": "78.193",
|
||||
"outcome": "Succeeded",
|
||||
"id": 1,
|
||||
"start": "2017-09-22T09:25:17.824Z",
|
||||
"warnings": 1,
|
||||
"name": "20170922092618"
|
||||
}]
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
The JSON data for this query is returned in a single line. In the
|
||||
previous example the line has been artificially split for readability.
|
||||
|
||||
Determining Status of a Specific Build
|
||||
--------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Sometimes it is useful to determine the status of a specific build. To
|
||||
get the status of a specific build, use the following call::
|
||||
|
||||
http://host:port/toastergui/api/build/ID
|
||||
|
||||
Be sure to provide values for
|
||||
host, port, and ID. You can find the value for ID from the Builds
|
||||
Completed query. See the ":ref:`toaster-manual/reference:checking status of builds completed`"
|
||||
section for more information.
|
||||
|
||||
The output is a JSON file that itemizes the specific build and includes
|
||||
build summary information. Here is sample output for a specific
|
||||
build:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: JSON
|
||||
|
||||
{"build":
|
||||
{"distro": "poky",
|
||||
"errors": 0,
|
||||
"machine": "beaglebone",
|
||||
"project": "my_rocko",
|
||||
"stop": "2017-09-22T09:26:36.017Z",
|
||||
"target": "quilt-native",
|
||||
"seconds": "78.193",
|
||||
"outcome": "Succeeded",
|
||||
"id": 1,
|
||||
"start": "2017-09-22T09:25:17.824Z",
|
||||
"warnings": 1,
|
||||
"name": "20170922092618",
|
||||
"cooker_log": "/opt/user/poky/build-toaster-2/tmp/log/cooker/beaglebone/build_20170922_022607.991.log"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
The JSON data for this query is returned in a single line. In the
|
||||
previous example the line has been artificially split for readability.
|
||||
|
||||
Useful Commands
|
||||
===============
|
||||
|
||||
In addition to the web user interface and the scripts that start and
|
||||
stop Toaster, command-line commands are available through the ``manage.py``
|
||||
management script. You can find general documentation on ``manage.py``
|
||||
at the
|
||||
`Django <https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/topics/settings/>`__
|
||||
site. However, several ``manage.py`` commands have been created that are
|
||||
specific to Toaster and are used to control configuration and back-end
|
||||
tasks. You can locate these commands in the
|
||||
:term:`Source Directory` (e.g. ``poky``) at
|
||||
``bitbake/lib/manage.py``. This section documents those commands.
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
|
||||
- When using ``manage.py`` commands given a default configuration,
|
||||
you must be sure that your working directory is set to the
|
||||
:term:`Build Directory`. Using ``manage.py`` commands from the
|
||||
:term:`Build Directory` allows Toaster to find the ``toaster.sqlite``
|
||||
file, which is located in the :term:`Build Directory`.
|
||||
|
||||
- For non-default database configurations, it is possible that you
|
||||
can use ``manage.py`` commands from a directory other than the
|
||||
:term:`Build Directory`. To do so, the ``toastermain/settings.py`` file
|
||||
must be configured to point to the correct database backend.
|
||||
|
||||
``buildslist``
|
||||
--------------
|
||||
|
||||
The ``buildslist`` command lists all builds that Toaster has recorded.
|
||||
Access the command as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py buildslist
|
||||
|
||||
The command returns a list, which includes numeric
|
||||
identifications, of the builds that Toaster has recorded in the current
|
||||
database.
|
||||
|
||||
You need to run the ``buildslist`` command first to identify existing
|
||||
builds in the database before using the
|
||||
:ref:`toaster-manual/reference:``builddelete``` command. Here is an
|
||||
example that assumes default repository and :term:`Build Directory` names:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd poky/build
|
||||
$ python ../bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py buildslist
|
||||
|
||||
If your Toaster database had only one build, the above
|
||||
:ref:`toaster-manual/reference:``buildslist```
|
||||
command would return something like the following::
|
||||
|
||||
1: qemux86 poky core-image-minimal
|
||||
|
||||
``builddelete``
|
||||
---------------
|
||||
|
||||
The ``builddelete`` command deletes data associated with a build. Access
|
||||
the command as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block::
|
||||
|
||||
$ bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py builddelete build_id
|
||||
|
||||
The command deletes all the build data for the specified
|
||||
build_id. This command is useful for removing old and unused data from
|
||||
the database.
|
||||
|
||||
Prior to running the ``builddelete`` command, you need to get the ID
|
||||
associated with builds by using the
|
||||
:ref:`toaster-manual/reference:``buildslist``` command.
|
||||
|
||||
``perf``
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
The ``perf`` command measures Toaster performance. Access the command as
|
||||
follows:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py perf
|
||||
|
||||
The command is a sanity check that returns page loading times in order to
|
||||
identify performance problems.
|
||||
|
||||
``checksettings``
|
||||
-----------------
|
||||
|
||||
The ``checksettings`` command verifies existing Toaster settings. Access
|
||||
the command as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py checksettings
|
||||
|
||||
Toaster uses settings that are based on the database to configure the
|
||||
building tasks. The ``checksettings`` command verifies that the database
|
||||
settings are valid in the sense that they have the minimal information
|
||||
needed to start a build.
|
||||
|
||||
In order for the ``checksettings`` command to work, the database must be
|
||||
correctly set up and not have existing data. To be sure the database is
|
||||
ready, you can run the following:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py syncdb
|
||||
$ bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py migrate orm
|
||||
$ bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py migrate bldcontrol
|
||||
|
||||
After running these commands, you can run the ``checksettings`` command.
|
||||
|
||||
``runbuilds``
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
The ``runbuilds`` command launches scheduled builds. Access the command
|
||||
as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
$ bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py runbuilds
|
||||
|
||||
The ``runbuilds`` command checks if scheduled builds exist in the database
|
||||
and then launches them per schedule. The command returns after the builds
|
||||
start but before they complete. The Toaster Logging Interface records and
|
||||
updates the database when the builds complete.
|
||||
633
sources/poky/documentation/toaster-manual/setup-and-use.rst
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,633 @@
|
||||
.. SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-2.0-UK
|
||||
.. Set default pygment highlighting to 'shell' for this document
|
||||
.. highlight:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
****************************
|
||||
Setting Up and Using Toaster
|
||||
****************************
|
||||
|
||||
Starting Toaster for Local Development
|
||||
======================================
|
||||
|
||||
Once you have set up the Yocto Project and installed the Toaster system
|
||||
dependencies as described in the ":ref:`toaster-manual/start:Preparing to Use
|
||||
Toaster`" chapter, you are ready to start
|
||||
Toaster.
|
||||
|
||||
Navigate to the root of your
|
||||
:term:`Source Directory` (e.g. ``poky``)::
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd poky
|
||||
|
||||
Once in that directory, source the build environment script::
|
||||
|
||||
$ source oe-init-build-env
|
||||
|
||||
Next, from the :term:`Build Directory` (e.g. ``poky/build``), start Toaster
|
||||
using this command::
|
||||
|
||||
$ source toaster start
|
||||
|
||||
You can now run your builds from the command line, or with Toaster
|
||||
as explained in section
|
||||
":ref:`toaster-manual/setup-and-use:using the toaster web interface`".
|
||||
|
||||
To access the Toaster web interface, open your favorite browser and
|
||||
enter the following::
|
||||
|
||||
http://127.0.0.1:8000
|
||||
|
||||
Setting a Different Port
|
||||
========================
|
||||
|
||||
By default, Toaster starts on port 8000. You can use the ``WEBPORT``
|
||||
parameter to set a different port. For example, the following command
|
||||
sets the port to "8400"::
|
||||
|
||||
$ source toaster start webport=8400
|
||||
|
||||
Setting Up Toaster Without a Web Server
|
||||
=======================================
|
||||
|
||||
You can start a Toaster environment without starting its web server.
|
||||
This is useful for the following:
|
||||
|
||||
- Capturing a command-line build's statistics into the Toaster database
|
||||
for examination later.
|
||||
|
||||
- Capturing a command-line build's statistics when the Toaster server
|
||||
is already running.
|
||||
|
||||
- Having one instance of the Toaster web server track and capture
|
||||
multiple command-line builds, where each build is started in its own
|
||||
"noweb" Toaster environment.
|
||||
|
||||
The following commands show how to start a Toaster environment without
|
||||
starting its web server, perform BitBake operations, and then shut down
|
||||
the Toaster environment. Once the build is complete, you can close the
|
||||
Toaster environment. Before closing the environment, however, you should
|
||||
allow a few minutes to ensure the complete transfer of its BitBake build
|
||||
statistics to the Toaster database. If you have a separate Toaster web
|
||||
server instance running, you can watch this command-line build's
|
||||
progress and examine the results as soon as they are posted::
|
||||
|
||||
$ source toaster start noweb
|
||||
$ bitbake target
|
||||
$ source toaster stop
|
||||
|
||||
Setting Up Toaster Without a Build Server
|
||||
=========================================
|
||||
|
||||
You can start a Toaster environment with the "New Projects" feature
|
||||
disabled. Doing so is useful for the following:
|
||||
|
||||
- Sharing your build results over the web server while blocking others
|
||||
from starting builds on your host.
|
||||
|
||||
- Allowing only local command-line builds to be captured into the
|
||||
Toaster database.
|
||||
|
||||
Use the following command to set up Toaster without a build server::
|
||||
|
||||
$ source toaster start nobuild webport=port
|
||||
|
||||
Setting up External Access
|
||||
==========================
|
||||
|
||||
By default, Toaster binds to the loop back address (i.e. ``localhost``),
|
||||
which does not allow access from external hosts. To allow external
|
||||
access, use the ``WEBPORT`` parameter to open an address that connects
|
||||
to the network, specifically the IP address that your NIC uses to
|
||||
connect to the network. You can also bind to all IP addresses the
|
||||
computer supports by using the shortcut "0.0.0.0:port".
|
||||
|
||||
The following example binds to all IP addresses on the host::
|
||||
|
||||
$ source toaster start webport=0.0.0.0:8400
|
||||
|
||||
This example binds to a specific IP address on the host's NIC::
|
||||
|
||||
$ source toaster start webport=192.168.1.1:8400
|
||||
|
||||
The Directory for Cloning Layers
|
||||
================================
|
||||
|
||||
Toaster creates a ``_toaster_clones`` directory inside your Source
|
||||
Directory (i.e. ``poky``) to clone any layers needed for your builds.
|
||||
|
||||
Alternatively, if you would like all of your Toaster related files and
|
||||
directories to be in a particular location other than the default, you
|
||||
can set the ``TOASTER_DIR`` environment variable, which takes precedence
|
||||
over your current working directory. Setting this environment variable
|
||||
causes Toaster to create and use ``$TOASTER_DIR./_toaster_clones``.
|
||||
|
||||
The Build Directory
|
||||
===================
|
||||
|
||||
Toaster creates a :term:`Build Directory` within your Source Directory (e.g.
|
||||
``poky``) to execute the builds.
|
||||
|
||||
Alternatively, if you would like all of your Toaster related files and
|
||||
directories to be in a particular location, you can set the
|
||||
``TOASTER_DIR`` environment variable, which takes precedence over your
|
||||
current working directory. Setting this environment variable causes
|
||||
Toaster to use ``$TOASTER_DIR/build`` as the :term:`Build Directory`.
|
||||
|
||||
Creating a Django Superuser
|
||||
===========================
|
||||
|
||||
Toaster is built on the `Django
|
||||
framework <https://www.djangoproject.com/>`__. Django provides an
|
||||
administration interface you can use to edit Toaster configuration
|
||||
parameters.
|
||||
|
||||
To access the Django administration interface, you must create a
|
||||
superuser by following these steps:
|
||||
|
||||
#. If you used ``pip3``, which is recommended, to set up the Toaster
|
||||
system dependencies, you need be sure the local user path is in your
|
||||
``PATH`` list. To append the pip3 local user path, use the following
|
||||
command::
|
||||
|
||||
$ export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/.local/bin
|
||||
|
||||
#. From the directory containing the Toaster database, which by default
|
||||
is the :term:`Build Directory`, invoke the ``createsuperuser`` command from
|
||||
``manage.py``::
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd poky/build
|
||||
$ ../bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py createsuperuser
|
||||
|
||||
#. Django prompts you for the username, which you need to provide.
|
||||
|
||||
#. Django prompts you for an email address, which is optional.
|
||||
|
||||
#. Django prompts you for a password, which you must provide.
|
||||
|
||||
#. Django prompts you to re-enter your password for verification.
|
||||
|
||||
After completing these steps, the following confirmation message
|
||||
appears::
|
||||
|
||||
Superuser created successfully.
|
||||
|
||||
Creating a superuser allows you to access the Django administration
|
||||
interface through a browser. The URL for this interface is the same as
|
||||
the URL used for the Toaster instance with "/admin" on the end. For
|
||||
example, if you are running Toaster locally, use the following URL::
|
||||
|
||||
http://127.0.0.1:8000/admin
|
||||
|
||||
You can use the Django administration interface to set Toaster configuration
|
||||
parameters such as the :term:`Build Directory`, layer sources, default variable
|
||||
values, and BitBake versions.
|
||||
|
||||
Setting Up a Production Instance of Toaster
|
||||
===========================================
|
||||
|
||||
You can use a production instance of Toaster to share the Toaster
|
||||
instance with remote users, multiple users, or both. The production
|
||||
instance is also the setup that can handle heavier loads on the web
|
||||
service. Use the instructions in the following sections to set up
|
||||
Toaster to run builds through the Toaster web interface.
|
||||
|
||||
Requirements
|
||||
------------
|
||||
|
||||
Be sure you meet the following requirements:
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
|
||||
You must comply with all Apache, ``mod-wsgi``, and Mysql requirements.
|
||||
|
||||
- Have all the build requirements as described in the ":ref:`toaster-manual/start:Preparing to
|
||||
Use Toaster`" chapter.
|
||||
|
||||
- Have an Apache webserver.
|
||||
|
||||
- Have ``mod-wsgi`` for the Apache webserver.
|
||||
|
||||
- Use the Mysql database server.
|
||||
|
||||
- If you are using Ubuntu, run the following::
|
||||
|
||||
$ sudo apt install apache2 libapache2-mod-wsgi-py3 mysql-server python3-pip libmysqlclient-dev
|
||||
|
||||
- If you are using Fedora or a RedHat distribution, run the
|
||||
following::
|
||||
|
||||
$ sudo dnf install httpd python3-mod_wsgi python3-pip mariadb-server mariadb-devel python3-devel
|
||||
|
||||
- If you are using openSUSE, run the following::
|
||||
|
||||
$ sudo zypper install apache2 apache2-mod_wsgi-python3 python3-pip mariadb mariadb-client python3-devel
|
||||
|
||||
Installation
|
||||
------------
|
||||
|
||||
Perform the following steps to install Toaster:
|
||||
|
||||
#. Create toaster user and set its home directory to
|
||||
``/var/www/toaster``::
|
||||
|
||||
$ sudo /usr/sbin/useradd toaster -md /var/www/toaster -s /bin/false
|
||||
$ sudo su - toaster -s /bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
#. Checkout a copy of ``poky`` into the web server directory. You will
|
||||
be using ``/var/www/toaster``::
|
||||
|
||||
$ git clone git://git.yoctoproject.org/poky
|
||||
$ git checkout &DISTRO_NAME_NO_CAP;
|
||||
|
||||
#. Install Toaster dependencies using the ``--user`` flag which keeps the
|
||||
Python packages isolated from your system-provided packages::
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd /var/www/toaster/
|
||||
$ pip3 install --user -r ./poky/bitbake/toaster-requirements.txt
|
||||
$ pip3 install --user mysqlclient
|
||||
|
||||
.. note::
|
||||
|
||||
Isolating these packages is not required but is recommended.
|
||||
Alternatively, you can use your operating system's package
|
||||
manager to install the packages.
|
||||
|
||||
#. Configure Toaster by editing
|
||||
``/var/www/toaster/poky/bitbake/lib/toaster/toastermain/settings.py``
|
||||
as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
- Edit the
|
||||
`DATABASES <https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#databases>`__
|
||||
settings:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: python
|
||||
|
||||
DATABASES = {
|
||||
'default': {
|
||||
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
|
||||
'NAME': 'toaster_data',
|
||||
'USER': 'toaster',
|
||||
'PASSWORD': 'yourpasswordhere',
|
||||
'HOST': 'localhost',
|
||||
'PORT': '3306',
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
- Edit the
|
||||
`SECRET_KEY <https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#std:setting-SECRET_KEY>`__:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: python
|
||||
|
||||
SECRET_KEY = 'your_secret_key'
|
||||
|
||||
- Edit the
|
||||
`STATIC_ROOT <https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/#std:setting-STATIC_ROOT>`__:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: python
|
||||
|
||||
STATIC_ROOT = '/var/www/toaster/static_files/'
|
||||
|
||||
#. Add the database and user to the ``mysql`` server defined earlier::
|
||||
|
||||
$ mysql -u root -p
|
||||
mysql> CREATE DATABASE toaster_data;
|
||||
mysql> CREATE USER 'toaster'@'localhost' identified by 'yourpasswordhere';
|
||||
mysql> GRANT all on toaster_data.\* to 'toaster'@'localhost';
|
||||
mysql> quit
|
||||
|
||||
#. Get Toaster to create the database schema, default data, and gather
|
||||
the statically-served files::
|
||||
|
||||
$ cd /var/www/toaster/poky/
|
||||
$ ./bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py migrate
|
||||
$ TOASTER_DIR=`pwd\` TEMPLATECONF='poky' \
|
||||
./bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py checksettings
|
||||
$ ./bitbake/lib/toaster/manage.py collectstatic
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
In the previous
|
||||
example, from the ``poky`` directory, the ``migrate`` command
|
||||
ensures the database schema changes have propagated correctly (i.e.
|
||||
migrations). The next line sets the Toaster root directory
|
||||
``TOASTER_DIR`` and the location of the Toaster configuration file
|
||||
``TOASTER_CONF``, which is relative to ``TOASTER_DIR``. The
|
||||
:term:`TEMPLATECONF` value reflects the contents of
|
||||
``poky/.templateconf``, and by default, should include the string
|
||||
"poky". For more information on the Toaster configuration file, see
|
||||
the ":ref:`toaster-manual/reference:Configuring Toaster`" section.
|
||||
|
||||
This line also runs the ``checksettings`` command, which configures
|
||||
the location of the Toaster :term:`Build Directory`. The Toaster
|
||||
root directory ``TOASTER_DIR`` determines where the Toaster build
|
||||
directory is created on the file system. In the example above,
|
||||
``TOASTER_DIR`` is set as follows::
|
||||
|
||||
/var/www/toaster/poky
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
This setting causes the Toaster :term:`Build Directory` to be::
|
||||
|
||||
/var/www/toaster/poky/build
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, the ``collectstatic`` command is a Django framework command
|
||||
that collects all the statically served files into a designated
|
||||
directory to be served up by the Apache web server as defined by
|
||||
``STATIC_ROOT``.
|
||||
|
||||
#. Test and/or use the Mysql integration with Toaster's Django web
|
||||
server. At this point, you can start up the normal Toaster Django
|
||||
web server with the Toaster database in Mysql. You can use this web
|
||||
server to confirm that the database migration and data population
|
||||
from the Layer Index is complete.
|
||||
|
||||
To start the default Toaster Django web server with the Toaster
|
||||
database now in Mysql, use the standard start commands::
|
||||
|
||||
$ source oe-init-build-env
|
||||
$ source toaster start
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, if Django is sufficient for your requirements, you can use
|
||||
it for your release system and migrate later to Apache as your
|
||||
requirements change.
|
||||
|
||||
#. Add an Apache configuration file for Toaster to your Apache web
|
||||
server's configuration directory. If you are using Ubuntu or Debian,
|
||||
put the file here::
|
||||
|
||||
/etc/apache2/conf-available/toaster.conf
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using Fedora or RedHat, put it here::
|
||||
|
||||
/etc/httpd/conf.d/toaster.conf
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using openSUSE, put it here::
|
||||
|
||||
/etc/apache2/conf.d/toaster.conf
|
||||
|
||||
Here is a sample Apache configuration for Toaster you can follow:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: apache
|
||||
|
||||
Alias /static /var/www/toaster/static_files
|
||||
<Directory /var/www/toaster/static_files>
|
||||
<IfModule mod_access_compat.c>
|
||||
Order allow,deny
|
||||
Allow from all
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
<IfModule !mod_access_compat.c>
|
||||
Require all granted
|
||||
</IfModule>
|
||||
</Directory>
|
||||
|
||||
<Directory /var/www/toaster/poky/bitbake/lib/toaster/toastermain>
|
||||
<Files "wsgi.py">
|
||||
Require all granted
|
||||
</Files>
|
||||
</Directory>
|
||||
|
||||
WSGIDaemonProcess toaster_wsgi python-path=/var/www/toaster/poky/bitbake/lib/toaster:/var/www/toaster/.local/lib/python3.4/site-packages
|
||||
WSGIScriptAlias / "/var/www/toaster/poky/bitbake/lib/toaster/toastermain/wsgi.py"
|
||||
<Location />
|
||||
WSGIProcessGroup toaster_wsgi
|
||||
</Location>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using Ubuntu or Debian, you will need to enable the config and
|
||||
module for Apache::
|
||||
|
||||
$ sudo a2enmod wsgi
|
||||
$ sudo a2enconf toaster
|
||||
$ chmod +x bitbake/lib/toaster/toastermain/wsgi.py
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, restart Apache to make sure all new configuration is loaded. For Ubuntu,
|
||||
Debian, and openSUSE use::
|
||||
|
||||
$ sudo service apache2 restart
|
||||
|
||||
For Fedora and RedHat use::
|
||||
|
||||
$ sudo service httpd restart
|
||||
|
||||
#. Prepare the systemd service to run Toaster builds. Here is a sample
|
||||
configuration file for the service:
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: ini
|
||||
|
||||
[Unit]
|
||||
Description=Toaster runbuilds
|
||||
|
||||
[Service]
|
||||
Type=forking User=toaster
|
||||
ExecStart=/usr/bin/screen -d -m -S runbuilds /var/www/toaster/poky/bitbake/lib/toaster/runbuilds-service.sh start
|
||||
ExecStop=/usr/bin/screen -S runbuilds -X quit
|
||||
WorkingDirectory=/var/www/toaster/poky
|
||||
|
||||
[Install]
|
||||
WantedBy=multi-user.target
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Prepare the ``runbuilds-service.sh`` script that you need to place in the
|
||||
``/var/www/toaster/poky/bitbake/lib/toaster/`` directory by setting
|
||||
up executable permissions::
|
||||
|
||||
#!/bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
#export http_proxy=http://proxy.host.com:8080
|
||||
#export https_proxy=http://proxy.host.com:8080
|
||||
#export GIT_PROXY_COMMAND=$HOME/bin/gitproxy
|
||||
cd poky/
|
||||
source ./oe-init-build-env build
|
||||
source ../bitbake/bin/toaster $1 noweb
|
||||
[ "$1" == 'start' ] && /bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
#. Run the service::
|
||||
|
||||
$ sudo service runbuilds start
|
||||
|
||||
Since the service is running in a detached screen session, you can
|
||||
attach to it using this command::
|
||||
|
||||
$ sudo su - toaster
|
||||
$ screen -rS runbuilds
|
||||
|
||||
You can detach from the service again using "Ctrl-a" followed by "d" key
|
||||
combination.
|
||||
|
||||
You can now open up a browser and start using Toaster.
|
||||
|
||||
Using the Toaster Web Interface
|
||||
===============================
|
||||
|
||||
The Toaster web interface allows you to do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
- Browse published layers in the :oe_layerindex:`OpenEmbedded Layer Index <>`
|
||||
that are available for your selected version of the build system.
|
||||
|
||||
- Import your own layers for building.
|
||||
|
||||
- Add and remove layers from your configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
- Set configuration variables.
|
||||
|
||||
- Select a target or multiple targets to build.
|
||||
|
||||
- Start your builds.
|
||||
|
||||
- See what was built (recipes and packages) and what packages were
|
||||
installed into your final image.
|
||||
|
||||
- Browse the directory structure of your image.
|
||||
|
||||
- See the value of all variables in your build configuration, and which
|
||||
files set each value.
|
||||
|
||||
- Examine error, warning and trace messages to aid in debugging.
|
||||
|
||||
- See information about the BitBake tasks executed and reused during
|
||||
your build, including those that used shared state.
|
||||
|
||||
- See dependency relationships between recipes, packages and tasks.
|
||||
|
||||
- See performance information such as build time, task time, CPU usage,
|
||||
and disk I/O.
|
||||
|
||||
Toaster Web Interface Videos
|
||||
----------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Here are several videos that show how to use the Toaster GUI:
|
||||
|
||||
- *Build Configuration:* This
|
||||
`video <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qYgDZ8YzV6w>`__ overviews and
|
||||
demonstrates build configuration for Toaster.
|
||||
|
||||
- *Build Custom Layers:* This
|
||||
`video <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QJzaE_XjX5c>`__ shows you how
|
||||
to build custom layers that are used with Toaster.
|
||||
|
||||
- *Toaster Homepage and Table Controls:* This
|
||||
`video <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QEARDnrR1Xw>`__ goes over the
|
||||
Toaster entry page, and provides an overview of the data manipulation
|
||||
capabilities of Toaster, which include search, sorting and filtering
|
||||
by different criteria.
|
||||
|
||||
- *Build Dashboard:* This
|
||||
`video <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KKqHYcnp2gE>`__ shows you the
|
||||
build dashboard, a page providing an overview of the information
|
||||
available for a selected build.
|
||||
|
||||
- *Image Information:* This
|
||||
`video <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XqYGFsmA0Rw>`__ walks through
|
||||
the information Toaster provides about images: packages installed and
|
||||
root file system.
|
||||
|
||||
- *Configuration:* This
|
||||
`video <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UW-j-T2TzIg>`__ provides
|
||||
Toaster build configuration information.
|
||||
|
||||
- *Tasks:* This `video <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D4-9vGSxQtw>`__
|
||||
shows the information Toaster provides about the tasks run by the
|
||||
build system.
|
||||
|
||||
- *Recipes and Packages Built:* This
|
||||
`video <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x-6dx4huNnw>`__ shows the
|
||||
information Toaster provides about recipes and packages built.
|
||||
|
||||
- *Performance Data:* This
|
||||
`video <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qWGMrJoqusQ>`__ shows the
|
||||
build performance data provided by Toaster.
|
||||
|
||||
Additional Information About the Local Yocto Project Release
|
||||
------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
This section only applies if you have set up Toaster for local
|
||||
development, as explained in the
|
||||
":ref:`toaster-manual/setup-and-use:starting toaster for local development`"
|
||||
section.
|
||||
|
||||
When you create a project in Toaster, you will be asked to provide a
|
||||
name and to select a Yocto Project release. One of the release options
|
||||
you will find is called "Local Yocto Project".
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: figures/new-project.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:scale: 75%
|
||||
|
||||
When you select the "Local Yocto Project" release, Toaster will run your
|
||||
builds using the local Yocto Project clone you have in your computer:
|
||||
the same clone you are using to run Toaster. Unless you manually update
|
||||
this clone, your builds will always use the same Git revision.
|
||||
|
||||
If you select any of the other release options, Toaster will fetch the
|
||||
tip of your selected release from the upstream :yocto_git:`Yocto Project
|
||||
repository <>` every time you run a build.
|
||||
Fetching this tip effectively means that if your selected release is
|
||||
updated upstream, the Git revision you are using for your builds will
|
||||
change. If you are doing development locally, you might not want this
|
||||
change to happen. In that case, the "Local Yocto Project" release might
|
||||
be the right choice.
|
||||
|
||||
However, the "Local Yocto Project" release will not provide you with any
|
||||
compatible layers, other than the three core layers that come with the
|
||||
Yocto Project:
|
||||
|
||||
- :oe_layer:`openembedded-core </openembedded-core>`
|
||||
|
||||
- :oe_layer:`meta-poky </meta-poky>`
|
||||
|
||||
- :oe_layer:`meta-yocto-bsp </meta-yocto-bsp>`
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: figures/compatible-layers.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:scale: 75%
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to build any other layers, you will need to manually import
|
||||
them into your Toaster project, using the "Import layer" page.
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: figures/import-layer.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:scale: 75%
|
||||
|
||||
Building a Specific Recipe Given Multiple Versions
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Occasionally, a layer might provide more than one version of the same
|
||||
recipe. For example, the ``openembedded-core`` layer provides two
|
||||
versions of the ``bash`` recipe (i.e. 3.2.48 and 4.3.30-r0) and two
|
||||
versions of the ``which`` recipe (i.e. 2.21 and 2.18). The following
|
||||
figure shows this exact scenario:
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: figures/bash-oecore.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:scale: 75%
|
||||
|
||||
By default, the OpenEmbedded build system builds one of the two recipes.
|
||||
For the ``bash`` case, version 4.3.30-r0 is built by default.
|
||||
Unfortunately, Toaster as it exists, is not able to override the default
|
||||
recipe version. If you would like to build bash 3.2.48, you need to set
|
||||
the
|
||||
:term:`PREFERRED_VERSION`
|
||||
variable. You can do so from Toaster, using the "Add variable" form,
|
||||
which is available in the "BitBake variables" page of the project
|
||||
configuration section as shown in the following screen:
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: figures/add-variable.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:scale: 75%
|
||||
|
||||
To specify ``bash`` 3.2.48 as the version to build, enter
|
||||
"PREFERRED_VERSION_bash" in the "Variable" field, and "3.2.48" in the
|
||||
"Value" field. Next, click the "Add variable" button:
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: figures/set-variable.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:scale: 75%
|
||||
|
||||
After clicking the "Add variable" button, the settings for
|
||||
:term:`PREFERRED_VERSION` are added to the bottom of the BitBake variables
|
||||
list. With these settings, the OpenEmbedded build system builds the
|
||||
desired version of the recipe rather than the default version:
|
||||
|
||||
.. image:: figures/variable-added.png
|
||||
:align: center
|
||||
:scale: 75%
|
||||
51
sources/poky/documentation/toaster-manual/start.rst
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
|
||||
.. SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-2.0-UK
|
||||
.. Set default pygments highlighting to shell for this document
|
||||
.. highlight:: shell
|
||||
|
||||
************************
|
||||
Preparing to Use Toaster
|
||||
************************
|
||||
|
||||
This chapter describes how you need to prepare your system in order to
|
||||
use Toaster.
|
||||
|
||||
Setting Up the Basic System Requirements
|
||||
========================================
|
||||
|
||||
Before you can use Toaster, you need to first set up your build system
|
||||
to run the Yocto Project. To do this, follow the instructions in the
|
||||
":ref:`dev-manual/start:preparing the build host`" section of
|
||||
the Yocto Project Development Tasks Manual. For Ubuntu/Debian, you might
|
||||
also need to do an additional install of pip3. ::
|
||||
|
||||
$ sudo apt install python3-pip
|
||||
|
||||
Establishing Toaster System Dependencies
|
||||
========================================
|
||||
|
||||
Toaster requires extra Python dependencies in order to run. A Toaster
|
||||
requirements file named ``toaster-requirements.txt`` defines the Python
|
||||
dependencies. The requirements file is located in the ``bitbake``
|
||||
directory, which is located in the root directory of the
|
||||
:term:`Source Directory` (e.g.
|
||||
``poky/bitbake/toaster-requirements.txt``). The dependencies appear in a
|
||||
``pip``, install-compatible format.
|
||||
|
||||
Install Toaster Packages
|
||||
------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
You need to install the packages that Toaster requires. Use this
|
||||
command::
|
||||
|
||||
$ pip3 install --user -r bitbake/toaster-requirements.txt
|
||||
|
||||
The previous command installs the necessary Toaster modules into a local
|
||||
Python 3 cache in your ``$HOME`` directory. The caches is actually
|
||||
located in ``$HOME/.local``. To see what packages have been installed
|
||||
into your ``$HOME`` directory, do the following::
|
||||
|
||||
$ pip3 list installed --local
|
||||
|
||||
If you need to remove something, the following works::
|
||||
|
||||
$ pip3 uninstall PackageNameToUninstall
|
||||